Bruce O Budinger, 8517100 Wood Acre Trl, Orange Village, OH 44023

7866248, Jan 11, 2011

Jan 23, 2007

11/656603

Ajit Sane - Medina OH, US
Jeff Lennartz - Cleveland OH, US
Bruce O. Budinger - Chagrin Falls OH, US
James L. Eucker - North Ridgeville OH, US
Charles M. Milliren - Chesterland OH, US

Intellectual Property Holdings, LLC - Cleveland OH

F41H 5/04

89 3602

A composite armor including a disrupting layer and a backing layer provides protection against blast and ballistic threats. The disrupting layer includes ceramic particles or tiles that disrupt the incoming projectile, while the backing layer prevents penetration past the armor by the disrupted projectile. The disrupting layer may include a layer of polygonal ceramic tiles with a deflecting front surface, encased by a retaining polymer, and may also include fire-retarding particles.

2007016, Jul 19, 2007

Mar 2, 2005

10/590172

Ajit Sane - Medina OH, US
Bruce Budinger - Chagrin Falls OH, US
Scott Churby - Lodi OH, US
Dan Moore - Cleveland Heights OH, US
James Eucker - North Ridgeville OH, US

F01N 5/02
F01N 7/10
F01N 3/02

060323000, 060320000

An exhaust manifold () is provided having a ceramic inner layer () defining an exhaust gas passageway (), and a composite insulation zone () that is highly thermally insulating. In one embodiment, the composite insulation zone () includes a plurality of metallic foils () in alternating arrangement with layers having insulating qualities. In the composite insulation zone, the layers having insulating qualities can include ceramic layers (), evacuated spaces, microsphere layers () including substantially evacuated microspheres, or a combination of these. A novel sealing arrangement also is provided for sealing the ceramic inner and metallic outer layers of a metal-encased-ceramic exhaust manifold at a location adjacent the inlet port () of a runner of the manifold. A sealing gasket () is substantially completely encased within or shielded by the metallic outer layer, so as not to contact the cylinder head () when assembled to an internal combustion engine.

4102947, Jul 25, 1978

Apr 11, 1977

5/786236

Bruce O. Budinger - Macedonia OH
June T. Duke - Chagrin Falls OH

The Standard Oil Company - Cleveland OH

C08F27904

260879

Impact-resistant rubber-modified high acrylonitrile copolymers are prepared in aqueous suspension using a preformed rubbery polymer latex and a lower alcohol.

3959411, May 26, 1976

Oct 31, 1973

5/411358

June T. Duke - Chagrin Falls OH
B. Frank Vincent - Chesterland OH
Bruce O. Budinger - Cleveland OH
James L. O'Kane - Warrensville Heights OH

Standard Oil Company - Cleveland OH

C08L 900
C08L 906

260880R

Improved impact strength of copolymers of acrylonitrile and styrene prepared in the presence of a diene rubber is achieved by presoaking the diene rubber with part of the acrylonitrile and styrene monomers prior to conducting the graft polymerization reaction.