Inventors:
Subramanian Muthu - Ossining NY
Chin Chang - Yorktown Heights NY
Assignee:
Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. - Eindhoven
International Classification:
H05B 3702
US Classification:
315149, 315312, 315307, 315360, 250214 AL, 250214 C, 250553
Abstract:
The combined light output (chromaticity) of a white light emitting LED luminaire is electronically controlled based on measurements by a single photodiode arranged to measure the light outputs of at least a plurality of the LEDs in the array. This is accomplished by measuring the light output of the LEDs in each color separately in a sequence of time pulses. For an array of red, green, and blue LEDs there are three time pulses in a measuring sequence. During each time pulse, the current for the color being measured is turned off. The response time of a typical photodiode is extremely short, so the measuring sequence can be performed in a sufficiently short time that an-observer will not detect it (e. g. 10 ms). Measured light outputs for the colors are compared to desired outputs, which may be set by user controls, and changes to the power supply for the color blocks are made as necessary. Chromaticity is thus automatically controlled without regard to the factors which may cause it to change.