Inventors:
Derrick J. Page - Crownsville MD
International Classification:
H01Q 322
Abstract:
An array antenna is steered by moving a set of optical filters of different optical lengths between a number of light signal sources and an array antenna elements. By changing the lengths, hence the time delays, of a plurality of the signal paths between the light signal source and the antenna array elements, the wave front can be steered. Each delay path comprises a selected fiber optic line and a fixed electrical delay line. In one embodiment the fiber optical lines assume a parabolic distribution in time delay. In another embodiment, the fiber optical lines assume a cosinusoidal distribution in time delay. Signals are fed to the fiber optic path through a laser diode and exit from the path through a photo-diode. The fiber optic lines are mounted on a rotatable disk, with two ends diametrically located at two different radii. The laser diodes are mounted on a stationary disk and are aligned with one end of the fiber optic line on the rotatable disk, and the photo-diodes are mounted on the same stationary disk and are aligned to the second end of the fiber optic line.