Paul David Falkenstein, 72Weaverville, NC

8433167, Apr 30, 2013

Mar 22, 2007

11/689584

Paul Falkenstein - Alexandria VA, US
Brian L Justus - Springfield VA, US

The United States of America, as represented by the Secretary of the Navy - Washington DC

G02B 6/032

385125

This invention pertains to a holey fiber and to a fabrication method for making the fiber. The holey fiber can transmit light by total internal reflection or by Bragg diffraction, can be single mode or multimode and can have solid core or a hollow core. The holey fiber has outside diameter typically of 20 microns to 5 mm, a hollow core of a diameter typically of 0. 2 micron to 150 microns and longitudinal channels therethrough of a diameter typically of 0. 1 micron to 150 microns. The channels are disposed in a desired arrangement with center-to-center distance variation of less than about 2% along the length of the fiber and the cross-section thereof is round that varies less than about 2%.

2006015, Jul 13, 2006

Apr 22, 2004

10/829614

Paul Falkenstein - Alexandria VA, US
Brian Justus - Springfield VA, US

G02B 6/032
C03B 37/027

385125000, 065393000

This invention pertains to a holey fiber and to a fabrication method for making the fiber. The holey fiber can transmit light by total internal reflection or by Bragg diffraction, can be single mode or multimode and can have solid core or a hollow core. The holey fiber has outside diameter typically of 20 microns to 5 mm, a hollow core of a diameter typically of 0.2 micron to 150 microns and longitudinal channels therethrough of a diameter typically of 0.1 micron to 150 microns. The channels are disposed in a desired arrangement with center-to-center distance variation of less than about 2% along the length of the fiber and the cross-section thereof is round that varies less than about 2%. The method includes the steps of stacking structures of at least two different materials of lower and higher softening points in a desired arrangement to form a bundle containing interstices between the structures; heating the bundle to a fusion temperature which is below the softening point of the higher softening point material to form a fused element whereby the lower softening point material softens and flows around the higher softening point material and closes the interstices; removing the structures of the higher softening point material from the fused element to form a preform, thus forming openings in the fused element; and drawing the preform at a draw temperature which is below the softening point of the lower softening point material to form the holey fiber.

2007005, Mar 15, 2007

Mar 4, 2004

10/548391

C. Coleman - Chevy Chase MD, US
Robert Miller - Burtonsville MD, US
Rosemary Altemus - Springfield VA, US
Holly Ning - North Potomac MD, US
Alan Huston - Springfield VA, US
Brian Justus - Springfield VA, US
Paul Falkenstein - Alexandria VA, US

A61N 5/10

378065000

A method and an apparatus for dose-guided radiotherapy for a patient (P) having an identified radiotherapy target utilizes a radiation detecting array (R) of radiation-sensitive dosimeters for the real-time remote measurement of radiotherapy at the radiation detecting array (R). The radiation detecting array is positioned within the patient's (P) body along the treatment path before or after the identified radiotherapy target or the device may be positioned beyond the patient (P) to measure transit dose. A radiation source (A) for emitting radiation for radiotherapy along a treatment path through the patient (P) to the identified radiotherapy target is utilized. The method includes generating a predicted dose pattern of radiationa at the placed radiation detecting array (R). The predicted dose pattern assumes an on-target radiation source (A) emitting the radiotherapy beam along the treatment path through the patient (P) to the identified radiotherapy target. Gating of the radiation source (A) can occur responsive to the comparing of the predicted dose pattern of radiation to the real-time dose pattern at the radiation detecting array (R). Radiation intensity can vary between low levels to a treatment level responsive to coincidence of the predicted dose pattern of radiation to the real-time dose pattern at the radiation detecting array (R).